Watch Lesson 1! →

IN THIS LESSON

Learn What Tools & Materials You Need to Start Fusing!

After finishing this lesson you’ll:

  • Understand what the end-to-end fusing process entails

  • Know the types of art you can create via this medium

  • Be able to list the specific tools and materials you’ll need to start creating

You’ll even know which tools are ‘must-have’ vs. ‘nice-to-have’, and key metrics to look for when shopping for your first glass kiln.

Supporting Documentation

👋🏻 Hi! Your instructor, Jackie Knowles here!
These are the tools and materials I personally use in my glass fusing studio.
I’ve tried countless different items over the years, and this is the list of those that I’ve found to be the most reliable, user-friendly, and conducive to creating quality art pieces; I highly recommend them to both beginners and experienced artists alike!

Recommended Tools & Materials

STAINED GLASS

Oceanside Compatible® glass sheets make up about half of my supply, and they’re very beginner-friendly. I also frequently use sheets made by Bullseye, Wissmach, and Youghiogheny.

Oceanside Compatible® Starter Glass Pack

GLASS CUTTER

My favorite is an old K*Star cutter that I inherited from my dad, but it’s tough to find now! My second choice is the BOHLE-Silberschnitt® 5000.0 cutter because it glides so smoothly and its textured brass handle has a luxurious, weighty feel.

BOHLE-Silberschnitt® 5000.0 Cutter

RUNNING PLIERS

I adore the BOHLE-Silberschnitt® 700.0 running pliers because their rotating head makes breaking tight curves a breeze.
For beginners, I’d instead recommend Studio-Pro running pliers, which are simpler and less expensive.

BOHLE-Silberschnitt® 700.0 Running Pliers
Studio-Pro Running Pliers

GROZING PLIERS

Studio-Pro grozing pliers are my go-to. I have 2 pairs because when working with small pieces, it’s easier to use 1 pair to hold the glass itself and another pair to break off excess glass.

Studio-Pro Grozing Pliers

TILE NIPPERS

I don’t use tile nippers too often, but when I do it’s a heavy-duty pair with carbide cutting wheels.

Tile Nippers

GLASS GRINDER

Words can’t describe my fondness for Techniglass’s ‘The Grinder’. It has the largest grinding surface I’ve ever seen, a wide LED light strip, and their customer service team is extremely kind and helpful.
Before upgrading to The Grinder, I used a small Gryphon Gryphette, which is perfect for beginners who aren’t ready to make a big investment.

Techniglass The Grinder
Gryphon Gryphette Grinder

GRINDER BITS

Techniglass makes innovative ‘Quick Fit’ bits that can be installed and removed in a snap. I also frequently use TWOFERS traditional bits because they’re affordable and long-lasting. Both are available in several different sizes and grits (I’d recommend 3/4” or 1” regular-grit bits for beginners).

Techniglass Quick Fit Grinder Bits
TWOFERS Grinder Bits

KILN

The EvenHeat Studio Pro STP 120v glass kiln is the workhorse of my studio, and I love it! Its compact design makes it ideal for small home studios.

EvenHeat Studio Pro STP Kiln

KILN SHELF

I typically use the 7” ceramic kiln shelf that came with my kiln. However, this one from Cool Tools appears to be very similar and of high quality.

Cool Tools 7x7" Ceramic Kiln Shelf

KILN WASH

HotLine Primo Primer mixes easily and always gives my shelf a reliably smooth firing surface.

HotLine Primo Primer Kiln Wash
Sheep's Hair Hake Brush

SHELF PAPER

Bullseye ThinFire shelf paper gives the smoothest firing surface of any paper I’ve tried. For beginners, I’d recommend buying several small, precut squares.
For experienced artists, I’d recommend investing in a roll of larger sheets to accommodate more complex projects.

ThinFire Shelf Paper (5x5" Sheets)
ThinFire Shelf Paper (20x20" Sheets)

FIBER PAPER

Bullseye fiber paper is so durable that I’m often able to refire the thick papers many times over, and it usually doesn’t trigger devitrification.

Bullseye 1/4" Fiber Paper

MARKERS

Switching from normal Sharpies to oil-based paint markers was a game changer in my studio! As long as you give these babies a minute to dry, they’ll stay on glass through a car wash.

Sharpie Oil-Based Paint Markers

RULER

I prefer to use a Westcott 15” cork-backed metal ruler because it’s sturdy and doesn’t slip when I use it as a guide to cut against.

Westcott Cork-Backed Ruler

POLARIZATION FILTERS

I bought a single polarization filter from Amazon, cut it in half, and taped each half to a matboard to make the set easier to use and help protect their fragile surface coatings.

Polarization Filters
Mat Boards

GLUE

I prefer to build projects directly in my kiln and avoid using glue entirely (as it burns off during firing it creates small air movements that can shift glass out of place), but in the rare case that I need it, I use Bullseye Glastac Gel since it’s specifically formulated for fusing and doesn’t trigger devitrification.

Bullseye Glastac Gel

CLEANING AGENTS

I use a mix of 91% isopropyl alcohol and organic, distilled white vinegar to clean glass, as that’s the combination I’ve found least likely to trigger devitrification.

I’ve also had good experience using distilled water and Dr. Bronner’s dish soap, which you might already have around your home!

91% Isopropyl Alcohol
Distilled White Vinegar
Dr. Bronner's Pure-Castile Soap

CLOTHS

I always have a stack of fresh cloths on hand to clean glass! I like those I found on Amazon because they’re highly absorbent, come in large quantities, and are available in lots of colors (so I can easily distinguish between the cloths I use to wipe patina/flux/steel wool off of stained glass pieces and the cloths I use to clean fused glass prior to firing—which never touch anything other than glass and cleaning agents!).

Microfiber Cloths

SLUMPING/DRAPING/CASTING MOLDS

Creative Ceramics (distributed by Bullseye in the U.S.) slumping and casting molds come in a multitude of different sizes and forms, and always result in flawless fused forms.

For draping, I use small generic stainless steel molds from Amazon (make sure to watch Lesson 7 to properly prep these for firing, since it can be tricky)!

Bullseye Ceramic Plate-Slumping Mold
Bullseye Ceramic Bowl-Slumping Mold
Bullseye Ceramic Heart-Casting Mold
4.5" Stainless Steel Draping Mold

ACCESSORY GLASSES

Both Oceanside Compatible® and Bullseye produce a huge range of accessory glasses including frit, stringers, noodles/ribbons, and rods which are all staples of my studio.

Small bundles/jars of Oceanside Compatible® accessory glasses (perfectly sized for hobbyists!) can be found on Amazon in a rainbow of colors.

Oceanside Compatible® 8.5oz Frit Jar
Oceanside Compatible® Sample-Sized Stringer Bundle
Oceanside Compatible® 5oz Noodle Tube

LAMINATOR

I use an Amazon Basics laminator to seal my patterns with a waterproof coating that prevents them from warping or tearing as I build projects on top of them.

12" Thermal Laminator

GLOVES

I’m a fan of Atlas gardening gloves because they have a nitrile coating that’s lightly heat-resistant and they come in a small size that actually fits my hands (ladies, why is that such an impossible quality to find??).
When cleaning glass, I wear ~6mm nitrile gloves because they never tear and they don’t have powder coatings that can trigger devitrification.

Atlas Heat-Resistant Gloves
Disposable Nitrile Exam Gloves

SAFETY GOGGLES

I wear a simple pair of safety goggles I found on Amazon. I like that they’re strong, lightweight, and have side shields for full protection.

Safety Goggles

RESPIRATOR

I use a 3M respirator because it’s NIOSH-approved and adjustable so I can get it to fit my face exactly.
I use P100 fume and particulate cartridges with it because they’re also NIOSH-approved and used by pros in commercial industries like construction/painting/woodwork/etc.

3M Respirator
3M P100 Particulate Cartridges
3M P100 Fume Cartridges

Note that many of the above are links from my Amazon Affiliate Storefront, so if you purchase through them you’re supporting me (thank you!). However, if the exact product I use in my studio isn’t on Amazon, I’ve linked to where it is available instead of finding an Amazon alternative because I will never recommend a product or brand that I don’t truly believe in and use myself.

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